Form 4 English national exam 2022 with answers
The 2022 Form 4 national exam paper for Form 4 English, question by question. Take it timed like the real exam, then see the answer and explanation to every question.
- 51 questions, 100 marks
- 120 minutes
Take this paper
120 minutes, 100 marks. Multiple choice is marked for you; you mark your written answers against the marking points.
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Instructions to candidates
Answer all questions in the ANSWER BOOKLET.
PART ONE: READING COMPREHENSION (20 MARKS). A. Answer the following questions from the passage (10 marks)
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
- 12 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: What do we call ediBle thorns?
- 22 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: How does the Galool help the livestock?
- 32 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: What is the Galool tree roots used for?
- 42 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: State some of the benefits of Galool tree to Somali communities?
- 52 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: What are the smaller branches used for?
B. Circle the correct word and phrase as used in the passage (10 marks)
- 62 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: The thinner branches of the Galool tree are used for _____
- A.Ropes
- B.Medicine
- C.shading
- D.forked sticks
- 72 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between _____ and _____ meters.
- A.5000.
- B.900 and 1300
- C.1000
- D.1300 and 8500
- 82 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomads' hut which is called _____.
- A.Asal
- B.hangool
- C.canbuul
- D.Aqal
- 92 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: ASAL is also used as traditional medicine to treat _____.
- A.Headache
- B.stomach achE
- C.back ache
- D.tooth ache
- 102 marks
Read the passage and answer the question. THE GALOOL TREE. The Galool tree is the most adaptive and lasting tree in the Somali Ecology. The tree is the one of the most important trees in Somali culture, yet many Somalis have never seen one. This is because they grow in the mountainous regions of the northern part of our country. The Galool tree grows best at altitudes between 900 and 1300 meters where the rainfall is more than 30cm, a year. The Galool is a slow growing tree, but it lives a long time. Under the most favorable conditions, it may reach a height of 10m or more. The trunk is the straight and branches spread out to provide plenty of shade. The Galool doesn't bear any edible fruits, although it does have thorns which can be eaten. These are called, "canbuul". The Galool tree is very useful. Some of the benefits of this tree are: providing shelter and protecting animals from the heat of the sun. It also helps to feed livestock. Its seeds are one of the camel's favorite food and in the dry season, when the grass is scarce, sheep and goats feed on its pods and fruits which have fallen on the ground. The roots of the Galool tree are used to make strong frames of nomad's hut, "The Aqal" although the roots are thick, they are very light. It is said that these frames can remain in use for as long as 30 years. During the rainy season, it makes a good fire with a very little smoke and the hard bark, there is a soft brown bark which is called, "asal" in Somali. This is used when animal skins are being tanned into leather. ASAL is also used as traditional medicine. It is also used for the treatment of stomachaches. This herbal medicine is used to protect for "Aqal" frames for ants and other insects. Somalis use the shade of Galool tree is the most convent place for holding clan meetings to solve conflicts and decide on matters of war or peace. The smaller branches are used to make the famous Somali forked stick "hangool" handles for axes, pestles for pounding grain. The thinner, branches contain soft fiber which is made of into ropes of all sizes. Question: Somali communities use the shade of Galool tree for the most convenient place for _____
- A.Reading Qur'an
- B.Living shelters
- C.Learning centers
- D.Clan meetings for Peace building
PART TWO: GRAMMAR IN USE (30 MARKS). A. Choose the correct word to complete the sentences (10 marks)
- 112 marks
Ahmed usually _____ at the apartment but this time he is staying at the city center.
- A.staying
- B.stays
- C.stayed
- D.stay
- 122 marks
Put the clothes _____ the house as it is raining.
- A.in
- B.at
- C.with
- D.off
- 132 marks
Amina was walking _____ the shops when she was hit by a car.
- A.to
- B.at
- C.in
- D.for
- 142 marks
Students are going _____ the museum this afternoon.
- A.on
- B.to
- C.into
- D.away
- 152 marks
The work will be finished _____ tomorrow.
- A.on
- B.of
- C.by
- D.at
B. Fill in the blank spaces below with the noun form of the verbs in bracket (5 marks)
- 161 mark
Fill in the blank with the noun form of the verb in bracket: The _____ refused to tell his capture how he escaped from the prison. (Escape)
- 171 mark
Fill in the blank with the noun form of the verb in bracket: The _____ of the election pamphlets was interrupted by the late delivery of the printing paper. (Publish)
- 181 mark
Fill in the blank with the noun form of the verb in bracket: Owing to the delayed _____ of funds, the completion of our dining hall cannot now be guaranteed. (Disburse)
- 191 mark
Fill in the blank with the noun form of the verb in bracket: Due to the cancellation of the _____ all the interviewers were returned to prospective application. (Advertise)
- 201 mark
Fill in the blank with the noun form of the verb in bracket: The driver got in the car aNd requested the _____ to take her to the construction site. (Survey)
C. Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets (5 marks)
- 211 mark
Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets: She likes _____ up early in the morning. (to get / getting)
- A.to get
- B.getting
- 221 mark
Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets: I can't stand _____ on trains. (Riding / to ride)
- A.Riding
- B.to ride
- 231 mark
Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets: Mr. Mohamed enjoys _____ people out to dinner. (inviting / to invite)
- A.inviting
- B.to invite
- 241 mark
Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets: He allowed me _____ his face book page. (joining / to join)
- A.joining
- B.to join
- 251 mark
Complete with the correct gerund or infinitive from the brackets: Don't forget _____ milk on your way home. (picking up / to pick)
- A.picking up
- B.to pick
D. Change the following sentences into question forms (10 marks)
- 262 marks
Change the following sentence into question form: She is very late.
- 272 marks
Change the following sentence into question form: He knows you well.
- 282 marks
Change the following sentence into question form: They have won the final match.
- 292 marks
Change the following sentence into question form: You can swim to the other end of the pool.
- 302 marks
Change the following sentence into question form: I should write it again.
PART THREE: VOCABULARY IN USE (35 MARKS). A. Circle the correct meaning of these vocabularies (10 marks)
- 312 marks
Collision means -
- A.crash
- B.clean
- C.cane
- D.climb
- 322 marks
Flavor means -
- A.Test
- B.taste
- C.Tease
- D.Toast
- 332 marks
Protect means -
- A.defend
- B.detect
- C.disease
- D.deserve
- 342 marks
Feeble means -
- A.weak
- B.wait
- C.week
- D.wave
- 352 marks
Cure means -
- A.hall.
- B.Heel
- C.Hell
- D.Heal
B. Match the words in the box with their correct definition (10 marks)
Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic
- 362 marks
Match the word in the box with its correct definition: To get rid of impurities by or as if by washing. _____ (Words in the box: Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic.)
- 372 marks
Match the word in the box with its correct definition: Brought together as one. _____ (Words in the box: Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic.)
- 382 marks
Match the word in the box with its correct definition: _____ things that you throw away, because you no longer need them. (Words in the box: Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic.)
- 392 marks
Match the word in the box with its correct definition: _____ containing poison. (Words in the box: Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic.)
- 402 marks
Match the word in the box with its correct definition: _____ made to be thrown off after use. (Words in the box: Unified, Cleansing, Trash, Disposable, Toxic.)
C. Give the opposites of these words (10 marks)
- 412 marks
Give the opposite of this word: Conserve
- 422 marks
Give the opposite of this word: Danger
- 432 marks
Give the opposite of this word: Peace
- 442 marks
Give the opposite of this word: Naturally
- 452 marks
Give the opposite of this word: Consciousness
D. Construct sentences which are grammatically correct using the following words (5 marks)
- 461 mark
Construct a sentence which is grammatically correct using the word: Comb
- 471 mark
Construct a sentence which is grammatically correct using the word: Bridge
- 481 mark
Construct a sentence which is grammatically correct using the word: Honest
- 491 mark
Construct a sentence which is grammatically correct using the word: Acquire
- 501 mark
Construct a sentence which is grammatically correct using the word: Mandatory
PART 4: COMPOSITION WRITING (15 MARKS)
- 5115 marks
Select one of the following topics and write down at least three paragraphs which are not lesser than 200 words. i. Suggest the effective way that teachers can use technology to teach their students. (Minimum 200 words) Your composition should be in paragraphs and you should consider the points: a) How technology is effective in your school. b) The experiences of the teachers. c) The important use of technology in today's education. ii. Write a friendly letter to your brother or sister who studies in another country. You should consider the layout and styles of informal letters as you have learnt in your syllabus.
Paper set by the Federal Ministry of Education, Culture and Higher Education (MoECHE), Somalia. Shared free of charge to help students prepare. The answers and explanations are written by Sheerxirfad teachers.




